Tribulus Terrestris
INTRUDUCTION
Tribulus is a plant that produces fruit
covered with spines. Rumor has it that tribulus is also known as puncture vine
because the spines are so sharp they can flatten bicycle tires. People use the
fruit, leaf, and root as medicine for wide-ranging complaints.
Tribulus is used for kidney problems,
including kidney stones, painful urination, a kidney disorder called Bright’s
disease, and as a “water pill” (diuretic) to increase urination; for skin disorders,
including eczema (atopic dermatitis), psoriasis, and scabies; for male sexual
problems, including erectile dysfunction (ED), involuntary release of semen
without orgasm (spermatorrhea), and to increase sexual desire; for heart and
circulatory system problems, including chest pain, high blood pressure, high
cholesterol, and “tired blood” (anemia); for problems with digestion, including
colic, intestinal gas (flatulence), constipation, and to expel intestinal
parasitic worms; for pain and swelling (inflammation) of the tissue lining the
mouth (stomatitis) and sore throat; and for cancer, especially nose tumors.
Women use tribulus to tone muscles before
childbirth, to cause an abortion, and to stimulate milk flow.
Some people use tribulus for gonorrhea,
liver disease (hepatitis), inflammation, joint pain (rheumatism), leprosy,
coughs, headache, dizziness (vertigo), chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), and
enhancing athletic performance. It is also used for stimulating appetite and as
an astringent, tonic, and mood enhancer.
USES
Enhancing athletic performance. Taking
tribulus by mouth, alone or in combination with other herbs and supplements
such as androstenedione, doesn"t seem to enhance body composition or exercise
performance in athletes.
Infertility. Early research suggests that
taking a specific tribulus product (Tribestan) by mouth for 30 days improves
sperm count, sperm movement, and volume of ejaculate in people with infertility
due to low sperm count and reduced sperm movement. Other research suggests that
taking this same product by mouth for 1-2 months can increase libido and
erections in people who are infertile due to low levels of testosterone
(hypogonadism).
Insufficient Evidence for:
Chest pain (angina). Developing research
suggests a tribulus extract taken by mouth might reduce symptoms of angina.
Eczema (atopic dermatitis). Tribulus taken
by mouth in combination with 9 other herbs (Zemaphyte) might reduce redness and
skin outbreaks in adults and children with a certain type of eczema called
nonexudative atopic eczema. However, other research shows no effect.
Erectile dysfunction (ED).
“Tired blood” (anemia).
Cancer.
Coughs.
Intestinal gas (flatulence).
Other conditions.